Samsung SM-A125 (Galaxy A12) – MT6357 Power IC

Product Description

Samsung SM-A125 (Galaxy A12) – MT6357 Power IC Hardware Solution

Samsung SM-A125, also known as Galaxy A12, is a MediaTek-based smartphone. The complete power management of this phone depends on the MT6357 Power IC. This IC controls how power is taken from the battery and supplied to all major parts of the motherboard. In real repair work, many dead or no-power problems in this model are linked to MT6357.

Function of MT6357 Power IC

The MT6357 Power IC regulates battery voltage and provides stable power to the CPU, RAM, eMMC, display section, backlight, camera, audio, and network circuits. When the power button is pressed, this IC starts the power-on sequence step by step. If MT6357 is faulty, the phone will not power on even if the battery is fully charged.

Common MT6357 Problems in SM-A125

From practical repair experience, these issues are often seen:

Phone completely dead, no vibration or display

No response when power key is pressed

Phone stuck on Samsung logo or restarting

Very low or zero charging current

Power IC area heating immediately after battery connection

No display or no backlight due to missing voltage

These problems usually happen after water damage, charging short, heavy drop, or power surge.

How to Diagnose MT6357 Power IC

First, check the battery voltage. It should normally be between 3.8V and 4.2V. Next, check the main power line (VPH_PWR). If battery voltage is present but the phone remains dead, MT6357 should be suspected.

Using a DC power supply is very helpful. If the phone shows no current or unstable current when the power key is pressed, it usually points to a power IC fault. Also check for short circuit around the MT6357 area with a multimeter.

Visual inspection is also important. Look for corrosion, damaged coils, or burnt capacitors near the power IC.

Hardware Repair Solution

Sometimes, reflow of the MT6357 Power IC can temporarily solve the issue if the problem is due to dry solder joints. However, reflow is not a permanent solution.

The proper and permanent repair is MT6357 Power IC replacement. Remove the faulty IC carefully using controlled hot air temperature. Clean the pads properly, then install a new or reballed MT6357 IC and solder it correctly.

After replacement:

Check for short circuit

Measure main voltage lines

Power ON the phone using DC supply first

Also check nearby coils, resistors, and capacitors, because a faulty supporting component can damage the new power IC again.

Important Precautions

Always disconnect the battery before heating

Avoid excessive heat to protect CPU and memory

Use good quality flux and proper tools

Confirm the fault before replacing the IC

Final Conclusion

In Samsung SM-A125 (Galaxy A12), the MT6357 Power IC is a common cause of dead and no-power faults. With correct diagnosis and careful IC replacement, most power-related problems can be repaired successfully, unless there is CPU or memory damage.